The case Chapman v Hearse added to the precedent of negligence where in previous cases reasonable foreseeability was applied narrowly to include all predictable actions, Chapman v Hearse extended this to include all damages of the same nature which could be reasonably foreseen. And Haber v Walker: High Court of Australia – 8 August 1961. Chapman v Hearse 1961 An accident was caused by Chapmans negligent driving. In Chapman v. Hearse, however, the problem was to decide whether the doctor's death should be attributed to one of several "causes", and it was first necessary to decide whether Chapman's negligence was, in fact, a cause of his death. ON 8 AUGUST 1961, the High Court of Australia delivered Chapman v Hearse [1961] HCA 46; (1961) 106 CLR 112 (8 August 1961). Chapman was left lying on the road after the accident. The plaintiff, a pedestrian had been struck by the defendant’s car while crossing the road. His vehicle had turned over, and he was thrown onto the highway. Chapman v Hearse* [ROAD USERS] p.115-16 >> harm of that general kind suffered to a general class of plaintiffs to which she belongs, was reasonable in the sense that it was not unlikely >> P does not need to show D should have foreseen the exact sequence of events, just that harm of … These issues were discussed in a variety of cases, including Chapman v Hearse: If the subsequent act is a reasonably foreseeable consequence of the first act (such that would arise in the ordinary course of things), it would not be considered an intervening act. A Dr Cherry whilst in the process of helping him, was struck by Hearse, and killed. Dr Cherry came upon the scene and left his motor vehicle and began to assist Chapman. Dr. Cherry, the plaintiff went to help Mr. Chapman who was thrown free fro his car and was lying injured on the road. The plaintiff had negligently failed to see the defendant’s car approaching. Chapman v Hearse. CHAPMAN V. HEARSE-THE FACTS AND DECISION In Chapman v. Hearse, an accident occurred near Adelaide on a dark and stormy night due to the negligence of Chapman. The Scope of Reasonable Foreseeability Chapman v Hearse (1961) 106 CLR 112 Chapman, due to his negligent driving was involved in an accident, on a dark and gloomy night. Chapman negligently drove his vehicle causing it to collide with another vehicle and overturn. Chapman was thrown out on to the road and Dr. Cherry, a medical practitioner who was passing, stopped and walked over to him to render assistance. While Dr. Cherry was attending to Chapman, Dr. Cherry was run over and killed by another which was driven by Hearse. On a dark and wet night Chapman drove his motor vehicle into the back of Emery’s car. CHAPMAN V. HEARSE (1961) 106 CLR 112. 2 As Dixon J said in Chapman v Hearse (1961) 106 CLR 112, 115, ‘I cannot understand why any event which does happen is not foreseeable by a person of sufficient imagination and intelligence.’ Proximate cause Joslyn v Berryman. 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