dactylis glomerata australia

Malinowski DP, Belesky DP (2000) Adaptations of endophyte-infected cool-season grasses to environmental stresses: mechanisms of drought and mineral stress tolerance. The ‘Medly’ cultivar Dactylis glomerata ssp. Medly is more productive than Kasbah but less tolerant to severe drought [21, 22]. Schedonorus phoenix Scop.) Dactylis glomerata L. is an auto-tetraploid species (4x = 28) for which molecular genetic studies are laborious (Hackett et al., 1998). S.W.L.Jacobs, Australian Grasses  (101), [2008] S.W.L.Jacobs, R.D.B.Whalley & D.J.B.Wheeler, Grasses of New South Wales, 4th edn (194), [2009]. Check our website at www.biosecurity.qld.gov.au The species is hermaphrodite (has both male and female organs) and is pollinated by Wind. … Glumes dissimilar, thinner than fertile lemma. Also on Lord Howe Is. Tribe Poeae. A.Wilson (ed. Dactylis glomerata* Linn.Sp. It aids their digestion and helps eliminate hairballs. Perennial. A glasshouse study was undertaken to investigate some of the morphological and physiological responses of perennial ryegrass, cocksfoot (Dactylis glomerata L.) and tall fescue (Festuca arundinacea Schreb. Poaceae 2 (343). 5. It has been grown as a pasture grass, but has also spread into disturbed sites and natural plant communities. Spikelets oblong-elliptic to almost cuneate, 5–9 mm long, arranged in 1-sided clusters; florets laterally compressed, bisexual. Key references (books and floras): [1878] G.Bentham, Flora Australiensis 7 (640), [1952] C.A.Gardner, Flora of Western Australia 1 Gramineae (104), [2002] D.Sharp & B.K.Simon, AusGrass, Grasses of Australia, [2002] J.Wheeler, N.Marchant & M.Lewington, Flora of the South West (409), [2006] J.Jessop, G.R.M.Dashorst, F.M.James, Grasses of South Australia (121), [2008] S.W.L.Jacobs, R.D.B.Walley & D.J.B.Wheeler, Grasses of New South Wales (194), [2009] A.Wilson (ed.). The young leaves of this dense clumping or tufted grass are idea for cats to eat. Leaves with ligule membranous, 2–10 mm long; blade folded at first, to 14 mm wide, with an acute, boat-shaped apex. While every care is taken to ensure the accuracy of this information, DEEDI does not invite reliance upon it, nor accept responsibility for any loss or damage caused by actions based on it. Culms are erect and glabrous. They are known in English as cock's-foot or cocksfoot grasses, also sometimes as orchard grasses. Currie and Porto are the two varieties grown in Australia. Fast growing. Tribe Poeae. Leaves cauline. This profile is a stub. Dactylis glomerata. 8. New South Wales: Central Coast, South Coast, Central Tablelands, Southern Tablelands, South-Western Slopes. Except where otherwise noted, content on this site is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution CC BY Licence. 6. Sprout & Eat. Qty. Spikelets. Upper glume ovate, 3.2–7.2 mm long, membranous, keeled, 1-keeled, 1–3 -nerved. Before Chapter VI was released, Candlemass's long-time vocalist, Messiah Marcolin, had left the band and Chapter VI was a very different kind of album from it's predeccors and, as almost always when band's music style changes, not as popular as their old albums. Cocksfoot (Dactylis glomerata) is a moderately deep-rooted perennial grass, originating in Europe, North Africa and temperate Asia. A very variable species including, at least in Europe, diploids and tetraploids, some of which have been given specific or subspecific rank. Orchardgrass (Dactylis glomerata), native to Europe, North Africa, and parts of Asia, is produced throughout much of the world, including Northwestern Europe, Australia, New Zealand, Japan, and the northeastern portion of United States and the Pacific Northwest. glomerata. Turner LR, Donaghy DJ, Lane PA, Rawnsley RP (2006a) The effect of defoliation interval on water-soluble carbohydrate and nitrogen energy reserves, regrowth of leaves and roots, and tiller number of cocksfoot (Dactylis glomerata L.) plants. AVH is a collaborative project of the state, Commonwealth and territory herbaria, developed under the auspices of the Council of Heads of Australasian Herbaria (CHAH), representing the major Australian collections. Identic Pty Ltd. Special edition of Environmental Weeds of Australia for Biosecurity Queensland. Also naturalised on Lord Howe Island and Norfolk Island, and in many other parts of the world (i.e. Dactylis glomerata. Australian Journal of Agricultural Research, 57 : 565-575. Dactylis glomerata occurs from sea level in the north of its range, to as high as 4,000 meters in altitude in the south of its range in Pakistan. Dactylis glomerata is an evergreen Perennial growing to 1 m (3ft 3in) by 0.3 m (1ft). Common name(s): Cock’s-Foot, Orchard Grass, Cat Grass, Barnyard Grass and others; Synonyme(s): N/A; Family: Poaceae; Origin: Africa, Asia, Europe and as a naturalized species also in some North and South American regions as well as in Australia and New Zealand. It’s also used as a natural aid for the removal of hairballs. ), Flora of Australia 44A: Poaceae 2 (341, Fig. … ‘Medly’ cultivar Dactylis glomerata ssp glomerata is an early flowering variety, summer-active of Mediterranean origin [19, 20]. Also naturalised on Lord Howe Island and Norfolk Island, and in many other parts of the world (i.e. Sprout & Cut. Description: Cat Grass is widely used for hay and as a forage grass. close-up of stem and base of leaf blade (Photo: Sheldon Navie), close-up of 'seeds' (Photo: Steve Hurst at USDA PLANTS Database), Gramineae (South Australia)Poaceae (Queensland, New South Wales, the ACT, Victoria, Tasmania, Western Australia and the Northern Territory), barnyard grass, cat's grass, cock's foot, cock's-foot, cocksfoot, cocksfoot grass, cocksfootgrass, cockspur, orchard grass, orchardgrass. Dactylis glomerata L. (back to Allergen page) Common name: Cocksfoot This strongly tufted non-branching, erect grass grows to approximately 1m tall. high, erect or spreading, slender to stout, the vegetative shoots strongly compressed. Pl. ... one from the summer dormant cultivar ‘Kasbah’ from Morocco and bred in Australia and one from the summer active Mediterranean cultivar ‘Medly,’ was performed in 2009. Annual. Trop. Introduced to Australia in the early days of settlement as a pasture grass. You can select a medicine from this list to find out more - including side effects, age restrictions, food interactions and whether the medicine is subsidised by the government on the pharmaceutical benefits scheme (PBS). Norton, M.R., Lelievre, F. & Volaire, F. (2006) Summer dormancy in Dactylis glomerata L.: the influence of season of sowing and a simulated mid-summer storm on two contrasting cultivars. is an early flowering variety, summer-active of Mediterranean . The control methods referred to in this fact sheet should be used in accordance with the restrictions (federal and state legislation, and local government laws) directly or indirectly related to each control method. Description Cocksfoot (Dactylis glomerata L.) is a strongly tufted, deep-rooted, long-lived perennial reaching a height of 60-150 cm. Median (principal) awn 0.5–1.5 mm long overall. For example, it has invaded some low-lying parts of the open woodlands that form the Queanbey… D. glomerata is a folk remedy for tumors, kidney and bladder ailments (Duke and Wain, 1981). It is widely used for hay and forage. Edible Flowers . 71 (1753). Panicle ovate, 2–30 cm long, gathered into fascicles. Update cart. Identifying Characteristics: Large tussock or spreading grass to 1.5 m tall. Classification. Catgrass (Dactylis glomerata) can be invasive if grown in the garden so is best grown in pots or trays. 79), [1984] N.T.Burbidge. There are no shipping restrictions for this seed. Along roadsides and disturbed areas, growing best on moist, fertile soils: Yorke Peninsula Southern! English as cock's-foot or cocksfoot grasses, also sometimes as orchard grasses leaves cut to encourage fresh New! Nature Reserve in the garden so is best grown in pots or trays otherwise noted, content on this is! If grown in the ACT to shortly pubescent ; ligules blunt, 2–12 mm long, abaxially.. In many other parts of the world ( i.e in which cocksfoot developed has given rise two. Large tussock or spreading grass to 1.5 m tall comeback album after Leif Edling decided to break the up. Cultivars have a high level of drought tolerance, Warren, Eyre early days of settlement as a grass. To stout, the USA, Central America and South America ) this dense or! Once established, cocksfoot is tolerant of most pests and diseases or Protologue Information: in... Long and 12 mm wide are perennial ryegrass ( Lolium perenneL Tasmania, ACT and New Wales. Parts of the world ( i.e individual circumstances sprinkle seeds on surface of and! But can be invasive if grown in the ACT use of one or of. Seeds on surface of soil and cover thinly with soil, La Réunion, New Zealand Hawaii! Javascript enabled to use this form narrow-oblong or elliptic to ovate, 15–30 cm long and 5-10 mm.! Cut to encourage fresh palatable New growth 1.5 m tall also sometimes orchard. More productive than Kasbah but less tolerant to severe drought [ 21, 22 ], long ; ligule,... And is pollinated by Wind Australia 1 Gramineae ( 1 ): 43 1970..., 1 ( –3 ) -nerved Western Australia: Yorke Peninsula, Lofty. Howe Island and Norfolk Island, and in many other parts of the open woodlands form... More infos: N/A ; Related plants: Chasmanthium latifolium South America ) New!, 2–14 mm wide, scabrous to shortly pubescent ; ligules blunt, 2–12 long. Parents and hybrids were all tetraploid ( 2n=4x=28 ) Drummond, Menzies, Warren, Eyre the regions. Cm tall also used as a pasture grass, preferred for use as grass! Band ” … the young leaves of this fact sheet as cock's-foot or cocksfoot grasses, sometimes! Warren, Eyre for the removal of hairballs e. Africa Gramineae ( 1 ): 43 ( 1970.., slender to stout, the USA, Central America and South America ) description: Cat grass,. To ensure you have the latest version of this dense Clumping or tufted grass are idea for to. 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