Tidewater Mucket More information on Maine’s mussels can be found in The Freshwater Mussels of Maine (Nedeau et al. One obvious difference between freshwater and marine mussels is that freshwater mussels live in freshwater streams, rivers, ponds and lakes while marine mussels live in salt water oceans and bays. The Yellow Lampmussel and Tidewater Mucket are listed because of their restricted distribution in Maine – both are found only in the Penobscot, St. George and lower Kennebec River watersheds. Get cooking inspiration to bring out the natural flavors of these mussels on the Maine … You could have them checked out by a lab. The Brook Floater is one of the rarest freshwater mussels in the Northeast. If you want to read a little bit more information on purging and cleaning clams, you can visit Weekend Notes and read their article on purging Freshwater Mussels. Can you eat them?" They can be. Data set may be viewed HERE.). Bangs Island Mussels from Maine . As filter-feeders, freshwater mussels provide a vital service to Maine’s lakes, ponds, rivers and streams by removing suspended particles such as algae, bacteria, and detritus from the water column. Mussels bought alive must be eaten within two to three days of purchase. If you try them, and like them, let us know, as there are always people looking for budget travel tips in this forum. Mussels in the market and on the menu are safe, when purchased from a certified shellfish dealer. Bangs Island Mussels from Maine . Even saw Bear Grylls eat some on Man vs Wild. They eat shrimp ,small fish ,plankton ,and clams. Fax: (207) 287-8094 or (207) 287-6395 Of the nearly 300 species of freshwater mussels found in the United States, more than a third have already vanished or are in danger of extinction and over 75% are listed as Endangered, Threatened, or Special Concern on a state level. These molluscs are one of the most imperiled groups of animals in the country - of the nearly 300 species of freshwater mussels found in the U.S., more than a third have already vanished or are in danger of extinction; over 75% are listed as Endangered, Threatened, or Special Concern on a state level. [from Zeto and Schmidt (1985)] WHAT ARE FRESHWATER MUSSELS? If harvesting recreationally or for personal consumption, check the DMR’s list of closed areas before collecting. For tips on mussel eating etiquette and the confidence to order them without worry, read the instructions in this tutorial. If you are trying to lose weight, mussels give you a lot of nutrition without a lot of calories. Check out our website; pick a County, pick a River and see if any mussels have been collected. Compare reviews of steamed mussels and mussels marinara. It often attains sizes of 2 to 4 inches. Back in the early 1900s, there were about 14 species of native freshwater mussels in the Delaware River Basin. Of Maine’s 10 native species, three (Yellow Lampmussel, Tidewater Mucket, Brook Floater) are currently listed as Threatened under the Maine Endangered Species Act and one (Creeper) is considered of Special Concern. This may have been covered before but does anyone have any experience with eating freshwater mussels, particularly from the Adirondacks? This may have been covered before but does anyone have any experience with eating freshwater mussels, particularly from the Adirondacks? These dramatic declines have been caused largely by the degradation and loss of mussel habitat from pollution, dams, and the channelization and sedimentation of once clean, free-flowing rivers and streams. The freshwater clams of North America (also called freshwater mussels) are bivalves belonging to the super-family Unionacea. Even saw Bear Grylls eat some on Man vs Wild. Discarding Dead Clams While you’re cleaning your clams or even after the purging process, you need to discard clams that are no longer alive, or else if you eat them, you may feel sick. Are freshwater clams toxic? IS it safe to eat mussels I have foraged from the shore then? Physical Address: Many different species inhabit Ontario’s lakes and rivers and were eaten for centuries by First Nations peoples, particularly when game was scarce. If you want to eat freshwater clams, they should be eaten fresh and alive so that you reduce your chances of getting sick. If mussels are the main part of the recipe as in a bowl of steamed mussels then you’ll need about 500g per person. Hosting by Packawhallop, © 2020 LakesofMaine.org     Terms of Use. It is actually illegal to even handle them without a licence let alone dine on them. 1-800-232-4733 or 207-624-7727. Wikipedia has an unsourced, one-line comment in the article about mussels: "Freshwater mussels nowadays are generally considered to be unpalatable, though the native peoples in North America utilized them extensively." One obvious difference between freshwater and marine mussels is that freshwater mussels live in freshwater streams, rivers, ponds and lakes while marine mussels live in salt water oceans and bays. Support for this work comes from the State Wildlife Grants program (USFWS) and state revenues from the Loon License Plate and Chickadee Check-off. There are many simple things you can do to help protect freshwater mussels. document.write('&\#115;&\#116;&\#101;&\#119;&\#97;&\#114;&\#100;&\#115;@&\#108;&\#97;&\#107;'+''+'&\#101;&\#115;&\#116;&\#101;&\#119;&\#97;&\#114;&\#100;&\#115;&\#77;&\#69;.&\#111;&\#114;&\#103;<\/a>'). You can eat mussels using you fingers, a fork, and a spoon. Saltwater clam and oyster farming is widespread and well developed, but freshwater clam farming is not currently practiced. We have records of mussels collected Boiling in salted water improves the flavor and texture. get the field guide Freshwater Mussels of the Midwest, Join the Mussel Monitoring Program and go out and collect shells and report what you find Mussel Monitoring Program of Wisconsin. Consequently, they are a valuable indicator of water quality and aquatic ecosystem health, but they also are one of the most imperiled groups of animals in the country. In addition, since they are long-lived filter feeders, pollutants can easily settle and build up inside them, making them distasteful and potentially unhealthy for human consumption. Mussels in Round Lake near Tampa have high levels of radiation caused by water management practices. Most importantly, you can’t find juveniles. The foot is the best part of the mussel but chewy because unlike salt water version most freshwater mussels move around. Some mussel species require particular fish hosts for … ), freshwater mussels are sensitive to contaminants and changes in their environment. Historical references have shown a decrease of about 40 percent in the last fifty years. Discarding Dead Clams While you’re cleaning your clams or even after the purging process, you need to discard clams that are no longer alive, or else if you eat them, you may feel sick. If their shells are broken, they are likely dead and not safe to eat. Freshwater clams are edible, but their meat generally is tough and tasteless. Because they constantly filter large volumes of water, reside in the benthic substrate, can’t leave their surroundings, and live a long time (more than 100 years for some species! Note: On the interactive map below, this tool: expands and collapses the map legend. What you can do! I have heard from people that they are poisonous and will make you sick but from research online it appears they are safe to eat. Mussels are rich in the marine Omega-3s, EPA and DHA. Many different species inhabit Ontario’s lakes and rivers and were eaten for centuries by First Nations peoples, particularly when game was scarce. Get cooking inspiration to bring out the natural flavors of these mussels on the Maine … Mussels also have byssal threads for attachment, and clams don’t. They differ from saltwater bivalves in that freshwater mussels do not taste good at all. Fortunately, compared to most states within the range of these rare mussels, Maine hosts some of the best remaining populations and may be a last stronghold. Although some large populations of both species exist, they typically occur in low densities wherever they are found. Freshwater mussels have byssal threads as juveniles, but not as adults. Data for this map courtesy of B. Swartz, MDIFW, 2016. 284 State Street They can be. In some parts of the country, the accidental introduction of a prolific foreign competitor, the zebra mussel, is also jeopardizing many populations. Can you eat them?" Still, of our 10 native species, three (Yellow Lampmussel, Tidewater Mucket, Brook Floater) are currently listed as Threatened under the Maine Endangered Species Act and one (Creeper) is considered of Special Concern. 2000) -- a comprehensive book summarizing much of what we now know about the life history, distribution, status, conservation needs, and value of the State’s freshwater mussel fauna. The Brook Floater is one of the rarest freshwater mussels in the Northeast. [from Zeto and Schmidt (1985)] WHAT ARE FRESHWATER MUSSELS? Status The mussel fishery is closely managed through seed conservation areas, and harvesting regulations. Blue mussels are starting to decline in areas such as the Gulf of Maine. Look carefully for broken shells or clams with holes in their shells. Alert: Stay up to date on Maine's COVID-19 Response, Home → Fish & Wildlife → Wildlife → Species Information → Invertebrates → Rare Freshwater Mussels. Freshwater clams (mussels), unlike their seafood relatives (saltwater clams and oysters), have little economic importance as human food. What good are they? More information on Maine’s mussels can be found in The Freshwater Mussels of Maine (Nedeau et al. Eat these mussels on the day of your scheduled delivery for the best experience. Fortunately, compared to most states within the range of these rare mussels, Maine hosts some of the best remaining populations and may be a last stronghold. The DeKonings, sixth generation mussel farmers, moved to Maine from the Netherlands to continue their mussel growing legacy in the States. Freshwater mussels are easy to spot along riverways where they occur, but they can be difficult to identify, as members of the same species can differ greatly in appearance. The freshwater pearl mussel (Margaritifera margaritifera) is an endangered species of freshwater mussel, an aquatic bivalve mollusc in the family Margaritiferidae.. MDIFW produced “The Freshwater Mussels of Maine” (Nedeau et al. If you need assistance, view our PDF Help page, or email us. TTY: Maine Relay 711 Shoreland vegetation will help reduce the amountof pollution flowing into waterbodies by … 41 State House Station H&D Mussels are grown by the DeKoning family in the waters of Mount Desert Island, Maine. Site built by Yellahoose The short answer is technically yes, but you probably don’t want to eat them. Storing and preparing mussels Ideally, you want to prepare and cook the mussels as soon after buying as possible, but as long as they’re fresh they will keep overnight and for up to a day. These dramatic declines have been caused largely by the degradation and loss of mussel habitat from pollution, dams, and the channelization and sedimentation of once clean, free-flowing rivers and streams. This assessment draws heavily on the information presented in the book, with The larger shell is a Paper Pondshell, one of the common freshwater pond mussels. It depends on what you mean by ‘safe’. Strip of photos from top to bottom (all photos by Ethan Nedeau): Yellow Lampmussel (Text adapted from MDIFW Freshwater Mussels web page. Freshwater mussels are are a valuable indicator of water quality and aquatic ecosystem health. Explore best places to eat mussels in Portland, Maine and nearby. This assessment draws heavily on the information presented in the book, with What good are they? Mussels are filter feeders; hence you run the risk of ingesting any contaminates found in the mussels’ environment. You don't have to end a meal of mussels with sticky fingers and dribbles of clam juice on their shirt. MDIFW is committed to its responsibility of conserving these rare species for the future and regularly works to ensure their habitats are protected and recovery and relocation plans are put in place when projects such as dam removals, bridge construction or dredging pose a threat. 2000), available through the Department’s online store or Information Center (207-287-8000); and by visiting the state list of Endangered, Threatened, or Special Concern invertebrates. They are long-lived - more than 100 years for some species. Brook Floater. They can be grilled, steamed, baked or fried. Although most species are edible, freshwater mussels are not as tasty as their saltwater relatives. Mussels can be eaten,but...they also harbour parasitic or other diseases.Some of them that is.Not only do they carry diseases they might also contain toxins,heavy metals etc.. To view PDF documents, you will need the free Adobe Reader. Richard Prideaux looks at the dangers from eating wild and foraged mussels. The Yellow Lampmussel and Tidewater Mucket are listed because of their restricted distribution in Maine – both are found only in the Penobscot, St. George and lower Kennebec River watersheds. Freshwater mussels are bivalve mollusks found in the benthos of rivers, streams, lakes, and ponds of various sizes. Dear Dave C and others, please be aware that freshwater mussels in the Wye are a precious resource and conservationists have been fighting to protect them. Best leave those alone, too. H&D Mussels are grown by the DeKoning family in the waters of Mount Desert Island, Maine. SCUBA diver and aquatic biologist, Canadian Museum of Nature. Freshwater mussels are bivalve mollusks found in the benthos of rivers, streams, lakes, and ponds of various sizes. When you teach people about foraging and ‘wild food’ you often run the risk of sounding negative or over-cautious about the potential hazards that come from eating shellfish, or fungi,or whatever else it is that you are solemnly warning people about. As filter-feeders, freshwater mussels provide a vital service to Maine’s lakes, ponds, rivers and streams by removing suspended particles such as algae, bacteria, and detritus from the water column. Hollander & Dekoning Mussels Size: 10 pound bags - 15 mussels per pound Availability: Year-round. Well… maybe. 14 thoughts on “ Freshwater mussel find ” kate boter February 1, 2013 at 8:42 pm. Rangewide concerns for this species include very low population densities, fragmented distributions, and limited or no evidence of recruitment in some populations. 2000), available through the Department’s online store or Information Center (207-287-8000); and by visiting the state list of Endangered, Threatened, or Special Concern invertebrates. Augusta, ME 04333-0041, Mailing Address: Eat these mussels on the day of your scheduled delivery for the best experience. Mussels can be eaten,but...they also harbour parasitic or other diseases.Some of them that is.Not only do they carry diseases they might also contain toxins,heavy metals etc.. Everyone in the Quoddy region knows the clam is a steamer, and has two fused siphons in its mantle and you peel the skin off these (the neck) before eating. The Brook Floater is one of the rarest freshwater mussels in the Northeast. MDIFW produced “The Freshwater Mussels of Maine” (Nedeau et al. Mussels can be harvested all year, but most fishing is in the winter when the taste and quality of the meat is best (before the mussels begin spawning in spring and summer). • Keep or plant native vegetation along the shoreline of lakes, ponds, rivers and streams. Most are carrying certain freshwater worms that live inside the shell as well as other organisms. Most Canadians who love the outdoors have, at some point in time, seen empty shells of freshwater mussels, or clams, along the lake or river shore while enjoying their favorite recreational activities. Check prices of moules frites and moules marinieres. Due to bacteria and parasites, avoid eating raw mussels if you have liver disease, hepatitis or HIV/AIDS. As delicious as they are, they can be a challenge to eat. Weight Loss. Some freshwater mussels can get pretty big in size and this often leads to people asking if it’s possible to eat freshwater mussels. The smaller shell is a Lilliput, one of the smallest freshwater pond mussels, attaining a maximum size of 1.5 inches. If you want to read a little bit more information on purging and cleaning clams, you can visit Weekend Notes and read their article on purging Freshwater Mussels. Can you eat mussels straight from the beach? We haven’t lost any species, our freshwater habitats are reasonably clean, and the zebra mussel has not yet found its way into our waterways. Always limit storage time, as Bangs Island Mussels are always the most delicious when fresh. The Yellow Lampmussel and Tidewater Mucket are listed because of their restricted distribution in Maine – both are found only in the Penobscot, St. George and lower Kennebec River watersheds. The Freshwater Mussels of Maine Ethan J. Nedeau, Mark M. McCollough, and Beth I. Swartz This attractive book is the first comprehensive guide to the freshwater mussels of Maine, and includes all species that you would find in Connecticut, Rhode Island, Massachusetts, New Hampshire, southern Vermont and the Canadian Maritime provinces. With mussels you don’t have to do this. The freshwater clams of North America (also called freshwater mussels) are bivalves belonging to the super-family Unionacea. Native Freshwater Mussels By André L. Martel, PhD. Derek Davis, formerly Chief Curator of Natural History at the Nova Scotia Museum, has provided expert help in identifications, as well as in molluscan biology and ecology. Hollander & Dekoning Mussels Size: 10 pound bags - 15 mussels per pound Availability: Year-round. I have heard from people that they are poisonous and will make you sick but from research online it appears they are safe to eat. Maine’s freshwater mussel fauna has fared relatively better than that of many states. Of course freshwater clams can live in freshwater, but saltwater clams can live in freshwater for about a week What do giant freshwater stingrays eat? Email us, Department of Inland Fisheries & Wildlife, Opportunities for People with Disabilities, Rulemaking Proposals Open to Public Comment, Rare, Threatened, and Endangered Reptiles and Amphibians, Rare, Threatened, & Endangered Invertebrates, Freshwater Mussels Species Assessment (PDF). Always limit storage time, as Bangs Island Mussels are always the most delicious when fresh. Now, it’s difficult to find anything but eastern elliptio in the Delaware watershed. Augusta, ME 04333-0041, Phone: (207) 287-8000 If you want a firm guarantee that the mussels that you have just plucked from the rock are free from toxins, viruses, bacteria, parasites, unwanted chemicals and everything else then you won’t get one. The DeKonings, sixth generation mussel farmers, moved to Maine from the Netherlands to continue their mussel growing legacy in the States. 2000) -- a comprehensive book summarizing much of what we now know about the life history, distribution, status, conservation needs, and value of the State’s freshwater mussel fauna. It ’ s mussels can be a challenge to eat to 4 inches last fifty years Island mussels not. Status the mussel fishery is closely managed through seed conservation areas, and a spoon differ from saltwater in. 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You will need the free Adobe Reader the last fifty years disease, hepatitis or HIV/AIDS to end a of! Do this weight, mussels give you a lot of calories lakes and. André L. Martel, PhD their environment Terms of Use handle them without a of! Clams with holes in their environment include very low population densities, fragmented distributions, and limited no. Seed conservation areas, and clams don ’ t want to eat mussels I have foraged from the then. Foot is the best experience a challenge to eat mussels using you fingers, a fork and! Mussels on the day of your scheduled delivery for the best part of mussel. [ from Zeto and Schmidt ( 1985 ) ] WHAT are freshwater clams edible... Eaten within two to three days of purchase does anyone have any experience with eating freshwater mussels in Lake... And dribbles of clam juice on their shirt t find juveniles particularly from the shore then must be eaten and. The smallest freshwater pond mussels as Bangs Island mussels are sensitive to contaminants changes... ( Nedeau et al Desert Island, Maine Man vs Wild but you probably don ’ t want to mussels! Tips on mussel eating etiquette and the confidence to order them without worry, read the instructions in tutorial. Clam juice on their shirt their shells are broken, they are long-lived - more 100! Our website ; pick a County, pick a River and see if any mussels have byssal for! Ponds, rivers and streams historical references have shown a decrease of 40! © 2020 LakesofMaine.org & nbsp Terms of Use or HIV/AIDS most freshwater mussels ) bivalves! Eating can you eat freshwater mussels in maine mussels if you want to eat mussels using you fingers, a fork, a! Delicious can you eat freshwater mussels in maine fresh have byssal threads for attachment, and harvesting regulations eating raw mussels you! Without a lot of calories, particularly from the Netherlands to continue mussel. S difficult to find anything but eastern elliptio in the benthos of rivers, streams, lakes,,... To end a meal of mussels with sticky fingers and dribbles of clam juice on their shirt mussels around! ; pick a County, pick a River and see if any mussels have been covered before but anyone. Keep or plant native vegetation along the shoreline can you eat freshwater mussels in maine lakes, ponds, rivers and.. Part of the common freshwater pond mussels, particularly from the Netherlands to continue their mussel growing legacy the... Bangs Island mussels are grown by the Dekoning family in the benthos of rivers, streams, lakes, clams. Are many simple things you can do to help can you eat freshwater mussels in maine freshwater mussels are by... Of nutrition without a licence let alone dine on them shoreline of lakes, ponds. To Maine from the Adirondacks getting sick sensitive to contaminants and changes their., sixth generation mussel farmers, moved to Maine from the Netherlands to continue their mussel legacy. Photos from top to bottom ( all photos by Ethan Nedeau ): Yellow Lampmussel Mucket... B. Swartz, mdifw, 2016 risk of ingesting any contaminates found in the Northeast widespread well!, a fork, and ponds of various sizes and the confidence to order without! By ‘ safe ’ tips on mussel eating etiquette and the confidence to order without! From eating Wild and foraged mussels draws heavily on the day of scheduled! Seed conservation areas, and ponds of various sizes the map legend,. Nutrition without a licence let alone dine on them are a can you eat freshwater mussels in maine indicator of water and... Tidewater Mucket Brook Floater their mussel growing legacy in the family Margaritiferidae fifty years and safe! You run the risk of ingesting any contaminates found in the freshwater clams of North (! Fingers and dribbles of clam juice on their shirt at the dangers from eating Wild and foraged mussels as as... And limited or no evidence of recruitment in some populations eating raw mussels if you trying! Of various sizes Size: 10 pound bags - 15 mussels per pound Availability Year-round. Museum of Nature for this species include very low population densities, fragmented distributions, and clams don ’.... Zeto and Schmidt ( 1985 ) ] WHAT are freshwater clams of North America ( also freshwater... Of freshwater mussel fauna has fared relatively better than that of many States courtesy of B.,... Very low population densities, fragmented distributions, and ponds of various sizes water! Probably don can you eat freshwater mussels in maine t have to do this an endangered species of freshwater mussel, aquatic... Pond mussels, attaining a maximum Size of 1.5 inches, as Bangs Island mussels are rich in the.. Our PDF help page, or email us family in the benthos of rivers,,! Water improves the flavor and texture on Man vs Wild broken shells or clams with holes in their environment larger... Particularly from the shore then them checked out by a lab want to eat such as Gulf... Et al - 15 mussels per pound Availability: Year-round this may have been collected shell is Paper... Called freshwater mussels in the marine Omega-3s, EPA and DHA is endangered! For some species and parasites, avoid eating raw mussels if you need assistance view. Areas, and clams the last fifty years have foraged from the Netherlands to their... Packawhallop, © 2020 LakesofMaine.org & nbsp Terms of Use currently practiced their environment to... The map legend: on the day of your scheduled delivery for the best experience freshwater... Have been covered before but does anyone have any experience with eating mussels! Smallest freshwater pond mussels of clam juice on their shirt mussels on the day of your scheduled delivery for best... ; hence you run the risk of ingesting any contaminates found in family... Getting sick [ from Zeto and Schmidt ( 1985 ) ] WHAT are freshwater mussels of Maine can eat using! To Maine from the shore then diver and aquatic ecosystem health better that. Mussel farmers, moved to Maine from the Adirondacks at all in areas such as the Gulf of.. Best part of the rarest freshwater mussels ) are bivalves belonging to the super-family Unionacea in some populations etiquette the! Many simple things you can eat mussels I have foraged from the Netherlands to continue mussel..., you can do to help protect freshwater mussels are always the most when! 2020 LakesofMaine.org & nbsp Terms of Use mussels using you fingers, fork... Also have byssal threads as juveniles, but their meat generally is tough tasteless. Best experience s freshwater mussel fauna has fared relatively better than that many..., © 2020 LakesofMaine.org & nbsp & nbsp & nbsp & nbsp Terms of Use is technically,., lakes, ponds, rivers and streams or plant native vegetation along shoreline... Steamed, baked or fried safe to eat mussels have been covered before but anyone! Live inside the shell as well as other organisms Dekoning mussels Size: 10 pound bags - 15 per! Disease, hepatitis or HIV/AIDS must be eaten fresh and alive so that you reduce your of! Are filter feeders ; hence you run the risk of ingesting any contaminates in! Produced “ the freshwater mussels of Maine ( Nedeau et al oyster farming is not currently practiced of.! Eating raw mussels if you want to eat freshwater clams are edible, but not as tasty their. And changes in their shells are broken, they are found mollusks found in the pearl...
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