Mandakini, in fact, believes that her son was still-born. After winning the battle in Kanchi, Aditha Karikalan is told to return to Thanjavur but refuses as Nandini is present in Thanjavur. [16] Kamal Haasan then attempted to make the story into a forty-part television series, and worked with writer Ra. Promotional campaign for the film was supposed to begin in July 2022, with the film's teaser trailer planned to be launched at the Brihadisvara Temple in Thanjavur, the city which served as the capital for the Chola dynasty. \. Madras Talkies be like "We gave you Aishwarya Rai'sPS2 poster a year ago, dont ask us again" #AishwaryaRaiBachchan #PonniyinSelvan . The charming prince has a heart as pure as gold and. [34] Composer A. R. Rahman, screenwriter Jeyamohan and editor Sreekar Prasad, were retained in the new version. Oomai Rani aka Mandakini Devi briefly appeared in the first part, and her face was revealed only at the end. August 16, 1947 new poster teases an untold story about India's independe Sivaji Ganesan said he wanted to play Periyar in 26-year-old interview, c Ponniyin Selvan 2 BTS video: Karthi promises never-seen-before spectacle Pathu Thala teaser: Silambarasan is ruthless as a sand mafia kingpin in g Farooq Sheikh and Deepti Naval's Saath Saath has two privileged people romanticising poverty, Karan Johar recalls 'big fight over the phone' with Aditya Chopra about sex scene in KANK: 'He felt India will not accept it', Shweta Bachchan admits she hasn't been 'even-handed' in raising Navya and Agastya, reveals 'big disagreement' over belly piercing, When Dev Anand forbid Shatrughan Sinha from getting plastic surgery, What Sushmita Sen said about suffering a heart attack, Addisons disease, Kiara Advani, Malaika Arora, Sara Ali Khan: 7 celebrity photos you should not miss today, Bobby Deol, Jimmy Shergill and others attend screening of Naseeruddin Shah-Aditi Rao Hydaris Taj, Express Investigation | Compensatory afforestation neither compensates nor forest: 60% funds unused, Behind rise of Amritpal, deepening political vacuum, widening governance gaps, Robots stride along with models at Coperni fashion show in Paris. In a fit of rage, Aditha Karikalan beheaded Veerapandiyan causing a depressed Nandini to swear vengeance against his family. His two-film adaptation featured an ensemble cast consisting of Vikram, Aishwarya Rai Bachchan, Jayam Ravi, Karthi and Trisha. [185], M. Suganth of The Times of India rated the film 3.5 out of 5 stars and wrote "Mani Ratnam's adaptation of Kalki's Ponniyin Selvan is spectacular", adding "Mani Ratnam finally brings the dream alive with this spectacular adaptation that superbly captures the intrigue, thrills and page-turning quality of the books. The second part, Ponniyin Selvan: II (PS2), is set to be released on 28 April 2023.[2]. The Andhra Pradesh and Telangana distribution rights were bagged by Sri Venkateswara Creations and Dil Raju. Rahman-composed "Chola Chola" track from Mani Ratnam's upcoming epic period action film "Ponniyin Selvan: I . Well have to wait for the second part to find out. [20][21], In early 2019, Mani Ratnam officially restarted production on his film project. [22] In September 2021, the filming for both the parts got completed. However, it is obvious that the titular character, Ponniyin Selvan, will be saved at the end of the day. In Ponniyin Selvan, there are two Pazhuvettaraiyars and they are brothers, but Dr. Kalaikovan says that historically there was only one Pazhuvettaraiyar and his name was Maravan Kandan. A historian distinguishes fact from fiction, points out a few glaring errors. [87] Both Jayam Ravi and Karthi, confirmed their characters playing in the film. Nambi also arrives in Lanka and is revealed to be a spy of the Prime minister Aniruddha Brahmarayar. ", "Aishwarya Rai Bachchan confirms next film with Mani Ratnam", "Aishwarya Rai Bachchan on working with Mani Ratnam: I'll always be excited to work with my guru", "Aishwarya Rai confirms that she is a part of Mani Ratnam's 'Ponniyin Selvan, "After Aishwarya Rai Bachchan, Anushka Shetty roped in for Mani Ratnam's next? Composer Ilaiyaraaja and cinematographer P. C. Sreeram became attached to the project, while actors including Sathyaraj and Prabhu were cast in pivotal roles. He need to keep some thing as mystery. While she thinks Arulmozhi is the boy . [139] Khushboo Gupta, the Indian Chief Advocatory Officer from PETA raised objections against Mani Ratnam saying that "In the age of computer-generated imagery (CGI), production companies have no excuse for forcing exhausted horses to play at war until one of them drops dead" and felt that "Compassionate, forward-thinking filmmakers would never dream of hauling sensitive animals to a chaotic movie set and forcing them to 'act'".[140]. [159] The film was digitally premiered on Amazon Prime Video from 4 November 2022 in Tamil and dubbed versions of Telugu, Malayalam and Kannada languages. The first is Nandini, and the second is actually Madurantakan, who was switched at birth, and whom the Chola courtiers, now want to install as the emperor. [149][150] Ponniyin Selvan: I had a limited Canadian release in select private theatres, including TIFF Bell Lightbox (a first for a Tamil film premier), amidst protection from law enforcement. Ponniyin Selvan: I was released in theatres worldwide on 30 September 2022 in standard and IMAX formats, where it received acclaim from film critics, who praised the direction, cast performances, musical score, visuals and faithfulness to the novel. Contribute to chinapedia/wikipedia.en development by creating an account on GitHub. This is one among them! [11], In 1958, M. G. Ramachandran announced Ponniyin Selvan, a film adaptation of Kalki Krishnamurthy's historical novel of the same name. A film adaptation of the novel, directed by Indian filmmaker Mani Ratnam, is underway. TV Sadasiva Pandarathar, a Tamil historian even suggested that he might have belonged to the eastern Chalukya dynasty, but without offering much evidence to support his claim. [201] On 28 December 2022, it was revealed by the unit that PS:2 would be releasing on 28 April 2023.[202]. The Indian Express website has been rated GREEN for its credibility and trustworthiness by Newsguard, a global service that rates news sources for their journalistic standards. The rightful prince offers the throne to his uncle out of magnanimity. All actors do their parts well but Aishwarya Rai is a revelation". Hence, he gets the name Ponniyin Selvan (The Son of Ponni). However, the reason behind her fondness for Arulmozhi Varman and her resemblance with Pazhuvu Ilayarani Nandini is one of the many twists in the book. [122], On 3 February 2021, the makers shot for a special number featuring Trisha and 250 other artists at a huge set constructed at Ramoji Film City. "Kalki's main intention for writing 'Ponniyin Selvan' was to spread self-awareness among Tamilians, to give them self-confidence and pride. With cult-like followers, the novel's. So, it only makes sense if the sequel follows the plot laid down in the books as well. The emperor, Sundara Chozhar, has two sons namely Aditha Karikalan (played by Vikram) and Arulmozhi Varman aka Ponniyin Selvan (played by Jayam Ravi). Nandini is a fictionalized character in the novel, Ponniyin Selvan, written by Kalki. Calling it his "dream project", Ratnam revived the effort in January 2019, after Lyca agreed to fund the film. While on his way to reach the shore where he expects the Chola soldiers to lead him to Tanjore, he discovers they have all been butchered by the Pandyans and Vanthiyathevan has been tied to the mast of a ship. [180] Sudhir Srinivasan of Cinema Express rated the film 4 out of 5 stars and wrote "Perhaps the foremost pleasure of a Mani Ratnam film is in experiencing his wizardry over the medium. [52], In June 2019, Elango Kumaravel announced that he will co-write the screenplay for this version with Ratnam and Jeyamohan. Ponniyin Selvan films have retained books core content: Mani Ratnam, Travelogue documents Vandhiyadhevans trail in Ponniyin Selvan, Kalki Krishnamurthy; Book cover and poster from Mani Ratnam's PS-1. PS 1 Ponniyin Selvan: I Ending explained in hindi Who is Nandani Nandani's father who is MandakiniManiratnam Ponniyin Selvan novel ending book ending in hind. Ponniyin Selvan has garnered critical acclaim for its tightly woven plot, vivid narration, wit of the dialogue, and portrayal of the intrigues and power struggle of the Chola empire in the 10th-century. [147] It became the first Tamil film to release in IMAX format. [11][7] Ramachandran also requested Bharathiraja to make the film. Vandhiyathevan, Kundhavi, Nandhi/Mandakini, and . Those, who have not read the novel, would be surprised to know that cinematic adaptation of the movie revolves around Nandini's revenge on the Chola empire. Arunmozhi Varman aka Ponniyin Selvan is the youngest son of King Sundara Chola. ", "Ponniyin Selvan 2: Vikram And Aishwarya Rai Bachchan's Film Gets A Release Date", " Aishwarya Rai, later herself confirmed her inclusion in the project, at the Cannes Film Festival. Ratnam cast Vijay in the leading role of Vallavaraiyan Vandiyadevan. However, historically it is being claimed that there was only one Pazhuvettaraiyar. He appears to acquiesce, but later tricks everyone during the coronation ceremony and crowns his uncle Uthama Chola instead. - Tamil News", "Ponniyin Selvan Part 1 teaser: Mani Ratnam's film matches Baahubali standards, Aishwarya Rai is ethereal in dual roles", "A big surprise for fans at the 'Ponniyin Selvan' teaser launch! [174], Kirubhakar Purushothaman of The Indian Express rated the film 4 out of 5 stars and wrote "Mani Ratnam understands Kalki's novel is a mainstream page-turner, so he retains its flavour and neither intellectualises it nor dumbs it down". He is the prince who wants to succeed Sundara Cholar on the throne. But they could not marry. Then slowly the dispersed family starts assembling. [114] After a nine-month long hiatus,[115] the shooting for the film resumed on 6 January 2021 at Ramoji Film City, Hyderabad. Rangarajan on the screenplay, but the project was later stalled.[17]. ", "Telangana folk, tribal arts in Mani Ratnam's movie", "Mani's Ponniyin Selvan to release in two parts", "Mani Ratnam's 'Ponniyin Selvan' OTT rights and release date details revealed! "[193] The Hans India rated the film 3 out of 5 stars and wrote "PS 1 is a fascinating drama narrating an epic historical story. [134] However, in March 2022 Jayam Ravi, Karthi and Aishwarya Rai Bacchhan wrapped up a small patchwork left which was fully completed in 7 days. First a quick recap of PS1 and the myriad of characters we met in the historical epic. It was originally intended to be a single film but was split into two parts. [94][95] After completing the first schedule in January 2020, the team planned to shoot the second schedule in Chennai,[96] but later moved to Puducherry. However, readers know that one is Nandini Devi. After learning about the conspiracy, Kundavai (on whom Vandiyadevan begins to develop feelings) tells him to bring Ponniyin Selvan from Lanka. The dubbed Hindi version grossed 22 crore (US$2.8million) at the domestic box office. But I personally would like to have a compara. [190] Anupama Subramanian of Deccan Chronicle rated the film 3.5 out of 5 stars and wrote "Ponniyin Selvan is a bit like Game of Thrones without as much grisly violence. So, the cliffhanger was not about whether or not Raja Raja Chola made it out alive, it was about the person who jumps into the sea to rescue him. ", "Will Amitabh Bachchan and Aishwarya Rai get together on film for Mani Ratnam? After escaping from the fortress, Vandiyadevan confronts Nambi on a boat, who reveals that he was in the fortress to meet his foster sister Nandini, who mysteriously disappeared from the house during his absence and later married Periya Pazhuvettaraiyar, who is much older than her. [24], Avvai Shanmugam was the first to organise a conference on Tamil drama in Erode, and the first to organise a drama contest, in 1945. He is the youngest son of Sundara Chola, and the brother of Aditya Karikalan and Kundavai. Presently, Aditha Karikalan knows that Nandini married Periya Pazhuvettaraiyar just to avenge her past. ", "Mani Ratnam's 'Ponniyin Selvan' starts rolling in Thailand", "Mani Ratnam plans to shoot 'Ponniyin Selvan' in Chennai", "Mani Ratnam's 'Ponniyin Selvan' 2nd Schedule started in Puduchery", "Ponniyin Selvan team shoots in Pondicherry", "Riaz Khan joins 'Ponniyin Selvan' shooting in Hyderabad", "Karthi gets hurled up into the air by a horse during the shoot of Mani Ratnam's 'Ponniyin Selvan, "Stars will have to reduce their price: Mani Ratnam on films and filmmaking in a post-COVID world", "Ponniyin Selvan will be made in two parts, confirms Mani Ratnam", "Ponniyin Selvan to be a two-parter, Mani Ratnam confirms", "Mani Ratnam to restart 'Ponniyin Selvan' shooting in Sri Lanka? Who is Oomai Rani, the guardian angel of Arulmozhi Varman, in Ponniyin Selvan 1? Translators. It was first serialized in the weekly editions of Kalki, a Tamil magazine, from 29 October 1950 to 16 May 1954 and later integrated into five volumes in 1955. The film was set to be released by April 2015, but remains unreleased as of October 2022. In fact, it downplays the praise that Kalki lavished on the Chola dynasty". Hint: she has a connection to the emperor. While coming back from Sri Lanka, Arulmozhivarman is caught in a cyclone and goes missing. ", "Vijay and Mahesh Babu were the initial leads for 'Ponniyin Selvan', reveals Mani Ratnam's assistant Dhana", "Ponniyin Selvan: Aishwarya Rai Bachchan To Play Antagonist; Sobhita Dhulipala Joins Mani Ratnam's Next", "Jayaram to play Azhwarkadiyan Nambi in Ponniyin Selvan", "Trisha to play Jayam Ravi's sister in 'Ponniyin Selvan, "Aishwarya Lekshmi learns to row a boat for Mani Ratnam's Ponniyin Selvan", "Is Trisha training horse riding for Mani Ratnam's 'Ponniyin Selvan'? [21] Meanwhile, Sathyaraj was signed to play a supporting role in the film. Copyright HT Digital Streams Ltd. All rights reserved. The Sword Ponni's Beloved Volume 3: An English Translation Of Kalki Krishnamurthys Ponniyin Selvan https://www.amazon.in/dp/B085XS8MC1/ref=cm_sw_r_apan_FW0FYP79B4Q0T8Z1ZW0A, The Crown Ponni's Beloved Volume 4: An English Translation of Kalki Krishnamurthy's Ponniyin Selvan https://www.amazon.in/dp/B089NHF632/ref=cm_sw_r_apan_STJ1V77S8GPGP5SWCFCC, Ponniyin Selvan, Book 2: Whirling Cyclone, Ponniyin Selvan, Book 5 & 6:The Epitome of sacrifice, Serialised: 29 October 1950 16 May 1954, Indra Neelameggham, English translation, free link, Indra Neelameggham, English translation, part 3B, This page was last edited on 27 February 2023, at 10:00. ", "Ponniyin Selvan shoot to resume after Deepavali", "Ponniyin Selvan shoot resumes in Pollachi from Thursday", "Chiyaan Vikram to resume shooting for 'Ponniyin Selvan' from January", "Mani Ratnam resumes shooting for Ponniyin Selvan in Hyderabad", "Sarathkumar and Aishwarya Rai begin shooting for Ponniyin Selvan? The story begins as the emperor Sundara Chola is ill and bedridden. Book vs film It's because she 'thinks' Ponniyin Selvan is her son! As the title suggests, the film is part one of two in Mani Ratnams grand adaptation of Kalki Krishnamurthys eponymous novel. [113] Vikram was reported to be present in the schedule, after completing the shoot for Cobra. Watch Instagram video, Hogwarts Legacy player creates adorable room for House-Elf Deek in Room of Requirement, Physics teacher uses equation to find colour of falling bear in maths question. ", "Mani Ratnam's Ponniyin Selvan to resume shoot in October, next schedule in Sri Lanka: report", "Mani Ratnam's 'Ponniyin Selvan' shooting to resume by mid-November", "Shoot of Mani Ratnam's Ponniyin Selvan to resume by mid-November: report", "Mani Ratnam's Ponniyin Selvan: Shooting of the multi starrer historical flick to be resumed in mid November? However, it received huge displeasure from netizens, as the latter was accused of sexual misconduct and harassment by several women singers and artists from the Tamil film industry. [70][71] He further confirmed his inclusion, stating that he will play the role of an aged warrior in the film. Vandiyedavan meets the fort's chief-in-charge Chinna Pazhuvettaraiyar and reveals to Sundara Chozhar about the conspirators, but Chinna Pazhuvettaraiyar, who is Pazhuvettaraiyar's younger brother intervenes and tries to capture Vandiyedavan, who manages to escape from them and meets Aditha Karikalan's sister Kundavai through Nandini, who orders him to bring her reply first to her before reaching Aditha Karikalan. He bought the film rights to the novel for 10,000 (equivalent to 810,000 or US$10,000 in 2020), and announced that he would produce, direct and star in the adaptation which would feature an ensemble cast including Gemini Ganesan, Vyjayanthimala Bali, Savitri, and Padmini. [26][27], Seven days before the scheduled start of the shoot, a photoshoot for the film was held in Chennai featuring Vijay and Mahesh Babu. But why does she adore Arulmozhi Varman and save him from all the troubles surrounding him? Children. Karthi finished shooting for his portions on 16 September 2021. The polished cast and crew will keep you engaged". Vallavaraiyan Vanthiyathevan (Karthi) in the novel is introduced as a warrior of the Vaanar Kulam (Banar tribe), who was in real-life are an ancient line of kings who ruled for over two centuries and was known as Perumbanappadi. Poonguzhali is a fictional character from the Tamil historical novel, Ponniyin Selvan, written by Kalki Krishnamurthy.Poonguzhali is the niece of Mandakini Devi. [182] Devesh Sharma of Filmfare rated the film 4 out of 5 stars and wrote "Watch the film for its visual grandeur, epic action sequences and some sublime acting by the entire cast". [131] The team had begun shooting in Pollachi for a song sequence, in the middle of the month. [162][163], Ponniyin Selvan: I currently has a worldwide gross of over 500 crore (US$63million), with more than 334.7 crore (US$42million) from India, 230 crore (US$29million) from Tamil Nadu alone, becoming the first film to do so, and over 169 crore (US$21million) from the rest of the world. TV Shows. On the way toward shore, Ponniyin Selvan and Poonguzhali discover that the convoy has been ambushed by Pandya Aabuthudavigal, who apprehends Vandiyadevan, misinterpreting him to be Ponniyin Selvan. . v. t. e. ) is an upcoming Indian Tamil -language epic historical action adventure film directed by Mani Ratnam, who co-wrote it with Elango Kumaravel and B. Jeyamohan. Sensing something is afoot, Aditha sends Vanthiyathevan, played by Karthi, from the Vanar clan, to Tanjore to investigate. People start believing that its the river Ponni (another name for Cauvery) herself who has saved the little prince. Later, it is revealed to the readers that they were all assassination plots of Pandyas. Meanwhile, Oomai Rani, revealed to be a lookalike of Nandini, is shown swimming in the sea to find Ponniyin Selvan, to rescue him. [136][137], In September 2021, the Animal Welfare Board of India (AWBI) filed a lawsuit against Mani Ratnam in connection with the death of a horse allegedly during the film's shooting in Hyderabad in August 2021. Rangarajan on the screenplay, but the project was later stalled. 'Raja Raja Chozhan' was also presented at the Motilal Nehru Centenary celebrations in Delhi in 1961, earning compliments from Nehru for the splendid acting. ", "Amala Paul joins the cast of Mani Ratnam's Ponniyin Selvan? [188] Priyanka Sundar of Firstpost rated the film 3.5 out of 5 stars and termed it as a "brilliant experience" which doesn't chase the same high as other recent commercial films did. ", "Mani Ratnam ropes in Amala Paul for Ponniyin Selvan? [123] The art direction team, supervised by Thotta Tharani, had constructed five huge sets in the shooting location. [29] The film was later shelved before the start of the filming stage, as the expected cost of production escalated. The veteran actor plays the role of . But the latter's delay made Varman to quit the film, making him available for Ponniyin Selvan. The next day, Pazhuvettaraiyar and the ministers manipulate Sundara Chozhar to order a convoy to bring Ponniyin Selvan back to Thanjavur. The actor was last seen in the Tamil Ponniyin Selvan-1 where she once again reunited with her first director Mani. ", "Aishwarya Rai snapped after Ponniyin Selvan shoot in Hyderabad", "Trisha heads to hyderabad for Ponniyin Selvan shooting", "Actor Rahman joins the cast of Mani Ratnam's Ponniyin Selvan", "Prakash Raj collaborates with Mani Ratnam again for 'Ponniyin Selvan, "Parthiepan & Mohan Ram join the sets of Mani Ratnam's Ponniyin Selvan", "Mani Ratnam shoots with over 200 artists for a grand song in 'Ponniyin Selvan, "Ponniyin Selvan shoot progressing across five different sets", "Mani Ratnam's 'Ponniyin Selvan' next schedule postponed to June", "Ponniyin Selvan team to shoot outdoors post lockdown", "Mani Ratnam resumes 'Ponniyin Selvan' in Pondicherry", "Prakash Raj resumes Ponniyin Selvan shoot after surgery, shares pic with Mani Ratnam", "Breaking: Another STAR actor completes his portion of shoot for Mani Ratnam's PONNIYIN SELVAN", "Mani Ratnam's Ponniyin Selvan team travels by train for shoot in Maheshwar", "Rahman wraps up his portions for Mani Ratnam's 'Ponniyin Selvan, "Mani Ratnam moves to Pollachi for the next schedule of 'Ponniyin Selvan, "Karthi announces Ponniyin Selvan wrap up with a funny tweet to Trisha and Jayam Ravi", "Mani Ratnam wraps 'Ponniyin Selvan' shoot", "Vidya Subramanian starts dubbing for Ponniyin Selvan", " - 5 ", "Ponniyin Selvan I: Vikram dubs for Aditya Karikalan in 5 languages, watch video", "FIR against Mani Ratnam's firm as a horse dies on the set of Ponniyin Selvan", "Horse dies during Mani Ratnam's Ponniyin Selvan shooting", "Horse dies on Mani Ratnam's Ponniyin Selvan set, PETA files complaint", "Mani Ratnam's 'Ponniyin Selvan 1' teaser to storm the screens on this date! Ponniyin Selvan: I ( transl. Mandakini, in the end, did marry and had two kids--yes, not one but two. We also meet Kundavai Piratti, ", "Vikram confirms being part of Mani Ratnam's 'Ponniyin Selvan, "Chiyaan Vikram on Mani Ratnam's Ponniyin Selvan: I will shoot for it early next year", "After Aishwarya Rai, Vikram is a part of Mani Ratnam's Ponniyin Selvan", "Parthiban joins the cast of Mani Ratnam's Ponnyin Selvan", "Jayaram joins Mani Ratnam's 'Ponniyin Selvan, "Jayaram joins Mani Ratnam's Ponniyin Selvan? ", "Trisha completes horse riding course for Ponniyin Selvan", "Jayam Ravi wraps up his portions in 'Ponniyin Selvan', Karthi reveals his character! People start believing that it's the river Ponni (another name for Cauvery) herself who has saved the little prince. Its because she thinks Ponniyin Selvan is her son! Read on only if you want to know the biggest spoiler of Ponniyin Selvan. Arulmozhi Varman aka Ponniyin Selvan did not succeed Sundara Chola as should have been the case (in reality). It doesnt take an expert to connect the dots that Mandakini Devi is Oomai Rani. But he doesnt keep his promise. She was the wife of Senthan Amuthan, who later became Uttama Chola.Their marriage made Poonguzhali the aunt of Arulmozhi Varman.She was a friend of Vallavaraiyan Vandiyadevan, who was one of the protagonists in the novel. The film was later shelved before the start of the filming stage, as the expected cost of production escalated. [113] The team stated that the major schedule of the film will take place in January 2021, and was touted to be the biggest schedule, which will be wrapped up in a single stretch. So for the fans of Ponniyin Selvan who want to know who is Nandini in Ponniyin Selvan, here is the combined information from the Novel Ponniyin Selvan, as well as the film PS - 1, which is going to release soon in theatres, which will help you to understand the character sketch of Nandini in Ponniyin Selvan clearly. Kalkis narration will have two Pazhuvettaraiyars who are brothers, of which the elder one will marry Nandini. Tags : Ponniyin Selvan Part 2, Aishwarya rai, Aishwarya Rai Mandakini Devi Character .. [112] On 10 December 2020, a minor schedule of the film took place in Pollachi, featuring the lead actors. Digital rights of Aishwarya Rai and Vikram-starrer, KGF 2 to Kantara, 10 highest-earning Indian movies of 2022, Rohit Shetty to Karan Johar 9 of the richest and most powerful film directors in the country, Priyanka Chopra Jonas to Hrithik Roshan, upcoming international projects of Indian actors in 2023, Here are 5 most popular movie genres of 2022. Breaking several box-office records, the film grossed more than 500 crore (US$63million) and became the highest-grossing Tamil film of 2022, the fourth-highest-grossing Tamil film of all time and the 15th highest-grossing Indian film of all time.
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